Free tool

MM to CM converter, millimeters to centimeters.

Type millimeters and read centimeters. To change mm to cm, divide by 10, which moves the decimal point one place to the left. The sum is exact, and the guide explains how the two scales sit on a ruler.

25 mm equals

2.5 cm

1 millimeter = 0.1 cm exactly1 centimeter = 10 mm exactly

Meters0.025 m
Inches0.98425 in
Feet0.08202 ft

↑↓ add 1Shift 10Alt 0.1Enter other boxS swapC copyL link

Common values, click one to use it

MillimetersCentimeters
0.1 cm
0.2 cm
0.3 cm
0.5 cm
0.8 cm
1 cm
1.2 cm
1.5 cm
2 cm
2.5 cm
3 cm
4 cm
5 cm
7.5 cm
10 cm
15 cm
20 cm
25 cm
50 cm
100 cm

Millimeters to centimeters chart

  1. 1 mm0.1 cm
  2. 2 mm0.2 cm
  3. 3 mm0.3 cm
  4. 4 mm0.4 cm
  5. 5 mm0.5 cm
  6. 6 mm0.6 cm
  7. 7 mm0.7 cm
  8. 8 mm0.8 cm
  9. 9 mm0.9 cm
  10. 10 mm1 cm
  11. 12 mm1.2 cm
  12. 15 mm1.5 cm
  13. 18 mm1.8 cm
  14. 20 mm2 cm
  15. 25 mm2.5 cm
  16. 30 mm3 cm
  17. 35 mm3.5 cm
  18. 40 mm4 cm
  19. 50 mm5 cm
  20. 60 mm6 cm
  21. 75 mm7.5 cm
  22. 80 mm8 cm
  23. 100 mm10 cm
  24. 120 mm12 cm
  25. 150 mm15 cm
  26. 200 mm20 cm
  27. 250 mm25 cm
  28. 300 mm30 cm
  29. 500 mm50 cm
  30. 1,000 mm100 cm

Worked out in your browser. Nothing is sent anywhere.

Guide

How to convert mm to cm, and read both on a ruler.

To convert mm to cm, divide the millimeters by 10. So 25 mm is 2.5 cm, 8 mm is 0.8 cm and 150 mm is 15 cm. The cards also show meters, inches and feet. 25 mm is 0.9843 inches.

How to use the converter

  1. Type a length in the Millimeters (mm) box. The Centimeters (cm) box and the big result follow as you type.
  2. Look at the cards under the result for the same length in other units. Choose Decimals in the side column to fix the number of places.
  3. Click a row in Common values to load it. Use Copy result, Copy link, Copy table or Print chart to keep the answer, the ⇄ button to go the other way and Start again to reset.

Where the factor comes from

The NIST list of metric (SI) prefixes gives kilo as a thousand, centi as a hundredth and milli as a thousandth (checked 24 Oct 2026). A millimeter is a thousandth of a meter and a centimeter is a hundredth, so ten millimeters make a centimeter.

On a ruler

The long numbered marks on a metric ruler are centimeters, and the small marks between them are millimeters. There are ten small steps between two numbers. A point 3 marks past the 4 reads 4.3 cm, which is 43 mm. To go from the ruler to a drawing in millimeters, multiply the whole number by 10 and add the small marks. In reverse, divide by 10 and the last digit is the small marks.

Millimeters in centimeters

MillimetersCentimeters
1 mm0.1 cm
2 mm0.2 cm
5 mm0.5 cm
8 mm0.8 cm
10 mm1 cm
15 mm1.5 cm
25 mm2.5 cm
40 mm4 cm
75 mm7.5 cm
120 mm12 cm
250 mm25 cm
1,000 mm100 cm

Worked examples

  • A screw 18 mm long. 1.8 cm.
  • A sheet 297 mm tall. 29.7 cm.
  • A gap of 3.5 mm. 0.35 cm, which is 0.1378 inches.
  • A strip of 1,200 mm. 120 cm, or 1.2 m.

A quick check in your head

Take off the last digit and put it after a point. 47 mm becomes 4.7 cm. 120 mm becomes 12.0 cm. If a measurement ends in 0, the centimeter figure is a whole number: 250 mm is 25 cm. A check is that 10 mm must give exactly 1 cm.

Where you meet it

Specifications for screws, tiles, glass and paper use millimeters, while a person measuring with a ruler thinks in centimeters. A tile of 600 mm is 60 cm, and a glass sheet 4 mm thick is 0.4 cm. Convert once and keep the unit in the note.

Write the sum as a unit chain

A unit chain shows why the sum works. Write the length, then a fraction that equals 1 with the unit you want on top: 25 mm × 0.1 cm / 1 mm = 2.5 cm. The mm on the left cancels the mm under the line, and only cm is left. You can also go through a third unit, meters, in two steps: 25 mm × 0.001 m / 1 mm × 100 cm / 1 m = 0.025 m × 100 cm / 1 m = 2.5 cm. Both routes give the same answer, which is a handy check when a factor looks odd. If the wrong unit is left over, the fraction is upside down.

Squares and cubes of the same factor

The factor changes when you convert an area or a volume. Square it for an area and cube it for a volume. The reason is that an area has two lengths in it and a volume has three. Take a square with a side of 25 mm. Its side is 2.5 cm. Its area is 25 × 25 = 625 mm², and in the other unit it is 2.5 × 2.5 = 6.25 cm². The area factor is the length factor squared, which is 0.01.

MeasureFrom millimetersFrom centimeters
Length1 mm = 0.1 cm1 cm = 10 mm
Area1 mm² = 0.01 cm²1 cm² = 100 mm²
Volume1 mm³ = 0.001 cm³1 cm³ = 1,000 mm³

Mixed units in one measurement

Lengths are often given in two or three units, such as 4 cm 7 mm. Convert each part to centimeters, then add. 4 cm stays 4 cm; 7 mm = 0.7 cm. The total is 4.7 cm. Rounded parts can drift in the last digit, so when the parts are not exact, convert the whole once instead. In millimeters the same length is 47 mm.

The metric ladder

Read along a row: the row is one of that unit, and each column says how many of the column unit it holds. Exact values are shown in full. Long ones are rounded to five decimals.

OneKilometersMetersCentimetersMillimeters
1 km11,000100,0001,000,000
1 m0.00111001,000
1 cm0.000010.01110
1 mm0.0000010.0010.11

Check by converting back

Type the number 25 in the Millimeters box and note the answer, 2.5 cm. Now press the ⇄ button, so the answer becomes the input. It should return 25 mm. If it does not, one of the boxes was read wrongly. This takes two seconds and catches a slipped decimal point.

Mistakes to avoid

Dividing by 100 is the usual slip, as if the answer were in meters. A 25 mm part is 2.5 cm, not 0.25. Keep area apart from length: 100 mm² is 1 cm², since the factor is 10 × 10. The MM to inches converter handles inches.

Questions

Good to know.

How many cm is 1 mm?

0.1 cm.

How do I convert mm to cm?

Divide by 10, or move the decimal point one place to the left.

How many cm is 100 mm?

10 cm.

How many mm² are in 1 cm²?

100.

How many mm is 1 cm?

10 mm.

How do I convert cm to mm?

Multiply by 10, or press the swap button.

How many centimeters is 25 mm?

2.5 cm.

How do I convert centimeters back to millimeters?

Use the factor the other way: 1 cm = 10 mm. Or press the swap button.

Does the factor change for area?

Yes. Square it for an area. 1 mm² is 0.01 cm². Cube it for a volume.