01 / Fill
A full grid first
The page fills a complete valid grid at random, then takes digits away in matching pairs.
Free tool
Make a new sudoku with one solution in a click, from Easy to Expert. Play it here with notes, hints and undo, or print 1, 2 or 4 a page as a PDF with the answers on the back. Type in a puzzle from a book to see its solution. Every puzzle has a number, so a link opens the same grid. It runs in your browser.
Print sudoku
Puzzles are made and solved in this browser. Your progress and best times are saved there. Nothing is sent anywhere.
How it is made
01 / Fill
The page fills a complete valid grid at random, then takes digits away in matching pairs.
02 / Check
After each removal a backtracking solver confirms the puzzle still has exactly one solution. If not, the digit goes back.
03 / Level
Easy needs only naked singles. Medium also needs hidden singles. Hard and Expert leave fewer clues and need more than singles.
Guide
A sudoku generator makes a new puzzle every time you press New puzzle, and checks that the puzzle has exactly one solution. You can play it right here with the keyboard or by tapping, use notes and hints, or print it as a PDF with the answers on the back. Pick Easy, Medium, Hard or Expert. If you already have a puzzle from a book or a paper, switch to Solve my puzzle and type it in to see the answer. Everything runs in your browser and nothing is uploaded.
| Level | Clues left | How it can be solved |
|---|---|---|
| Easy | 39 | Naked singles only: a square that has just one digit possible |
| Medium | 33 | Naked and hidden singles: a digit that has only one square left in a row, column or box |
| Hard | 27 to 31 | Has one solution and cannot be finished with singles alone |
| Expert | 23 to 26 | The same, with the fewest clues the page tries for |
These levels are defined by this page's own rules above, not by an official scale, so a hard puzzle here may not feel like a hard puzzle from a book. A one-solution puzzle needs at least 17 clues, so Expert still leaves a few more than that. Each time you ask for a Hard or Expert puzzle the page may try several grids, up to eight, until one fits its rule, and keeps the closest if none does.
A request for 2 puzzles on a page and 3 pages makes 6 puzzles, and with answers on the back the file has 6 pages: 3 puzzle pages, each followed by its answer page. If you pick the level you are on, the first puzzle on the sheet is the one in the grid.
Every puzzle has a six-digit number, and the same number and level always make the same puzzle. Copy link to this puzzle puts the level and the number in the link, so a friend can open the identical grid. The number is also printed above each puzzle on a sheet.
Switch to Solve my puzzle, click a square and type the digits from your book. The squares are black as you enter them. Press Solve. The page first checks that no row, column or box has a repeat, and that you gave at least 17 digits, the fewest a one-solution puzzle can have. Then it searches. It tells you if there is no solution, if there is more than one, or if there is exactly one. The squares it filled are green.
For other printable puzzles, try the word search maker or the crossword maker. For a number game with sliding tiles, play 2048.
Questions
Yes. After each digit is removed, a solver checks the puzzle still has exactly one solution, and the digit goes back if it does not.
Pick Easy, choose 1, 2 or 4 puzzles on a page under Print sudoku, and press Download PDF. You can put the answers on the back of each page.
The same level and the same six-digit number always make the same puzzle. A new puzzle uses a new random number, so you will not see repeats in practice.
Easy can be solved with naked singles alone, and Medium with naked and hidden singles. Hard and Expert keep fewer clues and cannot be finished with singles alone. It is this page's own rule.
Yes. Switch to Solve my puzzle, type the digits you see, and press Solve. It tells you if the puzzle has none, one or more than one solution.
Yes, in this browser. Come back to the same page and your puzzle, notes and time are where you left them. A game you finish clears the save.
A digit that fits in only one square of a row, column or box, even though that square could take other digits too.
No. The puzzles are made and solved in your browser, and the PDF is drawn there too.